High School
The minimum educational requirement for printing press operators and assistants is a high school diploma. Students interested in this field should take courses that offer an introduction to printing and color theory, as well as chemistry, computer science, electronics, mathematics, and physics—any course that develops mechanical and mathematical aptitude. Computer science courses are especially important since many printing jobs are carefully monitored and managed using high-tech computer technology.
Postsecondary Training
Traditionally, press operators learned their craft on the job, working as assistants or through apprenticeship programs. Apprenticeships are still available, but many operators attend postsecondary programs in printing equipment operation offered by technical and trade schools and community and junior colleges. Information on apprenticeships is often available through state employment services and local chapters of printing industry associations. It can also be accessed at ApprenticeshipUSA's Web site, https://www.apprenticeship.gov/apprenticeship-occupations/listings?occupationCode=51-5112.00. Additionally, many press operators and assistants still receive informal on-the-job training after they are hired by a printer. Computer training is also essential to be successful in the printing industry today.
Certification
Certificate programs in print production and related fields are offered by technical and community colleges. Typical classes in a print production certificate program include Introduction To Printing, Press Systems, Advanced Press Operations, Integrated Digital Printing, and Screen and Specialty Printing. Programs typically last six months to a year and are available in online, in-person, and hybrid formats. Contact schools in your area for information about available programs.
The PRINTING United Alliance offers courses such as Print 101: Introduction to the Printing Industry, Wide Format Printing Essentials, and Cut Sheet Digital Printing Essentials. Visit https://www.ilearningplus.org/pages/educators-students for more information.