Aircraft Mechanics

High School

The first requirement for prospective aircraft mechanics is a high school diploma. Courses in mathematics, physics, computer science, chemistry, and mechanical drawing are particularly helpful because they teach the principles involved in the operation of an aircraft, and this knowledge is often necessary to make the repairs. Machine shop, auto mechanics, or electrical shop are important courses for gaining many of the skills needed by aircraft mechanics.

Postsecondary Training

At one time, mechanics acquired their skills through on-the-job training. But nowadays, most mechanics learn the job in the armed forces or trade schools, as approved by the FAA. The trade schools provide training with the necessary tools and equipment in programs ranging from 18 to 24 months. When considering applicants for certification, the FAA sometimes accepts successful completion of such schooling in place of work experience, but the schools do not guarantee an FAA certificate. There are about 170 such schools in the United States. Visit https://www.faa.gov/mechanics/training for a list of FAA-approved maintenance schools.

The experience acquired by aircraft mechanics in the armed forces sometimes satisfies the work requirements for FAA certification, and veterans may be able to pass the exam with a limited amount of additional study. However, jobs in the military service are usually too specialized to satisfy the FAA requirement for broad work experience. In that case, veterans applying for FAA approval must complete a training program at a trade school. Schools occasionally give some credit for material learned in the service. However, on the plus side, airlines are especially eager to hire aircraft mechanics with military experience and a trade school education.