High School
Employers prefer to hire high school graduates who are at least 18 years of age and in good physical condition. Mechanical aptitude, an interest in machines, and some technical training related to the field are other important qualifications. While you are in high school, therefore, take such classes as machine shop, electronics, and blueprint reading. Mathematics classes will teach you to work with numbers, and applied physics courses will give you a basis for understanding the workings of this equipment. Also, take English classes to enhance your verbal and writing skills. In this work you will be interacting with a variety of people and communication skills will be a necessity.
Postsecondary Training
Union elevator installers and repairers receive their training through the National Elevator Industry Educational Program, administered on a local level by committees made up of local employers who belong to the National Elevator Industry Inc., and local branches of the International Union of Elevator Constructors. The programs consist of four years of on-the-job training under the supervision of experienced workers, together with interactive classroom instruction. In the work portion of the program, trainees begin with the simplest tasks and gradually progress to more difficult activities. In the classroom, they learn about installation procedures, basic electrical theory, electronics, and job safety.
Union trainees spend their first six months in the industry in a probationary status. Those who complete the period successfully go on to become elevator constructor helpers or assistant mechanics. After an additional four years of required field and classroom education, they become eligible to take a validated mechanic exam. Upon passing this exam, workers become fully qualified journeyman installers and repairers. They may be able to advance more quickly if they already have a good technical background, acquired by taking courses at a postsecondary technical school or junior college.
Other Education or Training
The National Association of Elevator Contractors offers seminars, workshops, and other educational sessions at its annual conference, as well as e-learning opportunities. Recent classes included Avoiding Trouble with Retrofit Drive Installations, Customizing Vertical Platform Lifts, Door Operators, Elevator Lighting/Ceiling Materials, and the Evolution of Elevator Control Systems. Contact the association for a complete list of educational offerings.
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