High School
To prepare for this career, take classes in human physiology, exercise science, biology, psychology, and health in high school. Courses in English and speech will help develop communication skills.
Postsecondary Training
Strength and conditioning coaches have a variety of educational backgrounds. Most earn a bachelor's degree in physical education, kinesiology, exercise physiology, or a related area. The National Strength and Conditioning Association recognizes collegiate strength and conditioning or sport performance programs that have met educational guidelines established by the association. Visit https://www.nsca.com/education/education-recognition-program-erp/erp-school-list for a list of recognized programs. Additionally, the Collegiate Strength and Conditioning Coaches Association offers lists of undergraduate and graduate degree program in exercise science/kinesiology-related fields at https://www.cscca.org/certification/educationaldegrees. Some top employers may require strength and conditioning coaches to have a master's degree.
Certification
Undergraduate and graduate certificate programs in fitness training, exercise physiology, and related fields are offered by colleges and universities. Programs typically last six months to a year and are available in online, in-person, and hybrid formats. Contact schools in your area for information about available programs.
Other Education or Training
Participating in continuing education (CE) classes is a great way to keep skills up to date and learn about new developments in the field; CE credits are also required to renew one’s certification. The Collegiate Strength & Conditioning Coaches Association offers CE clinics and workshops at its annual conference. Past offerings included Secrets to Success in Strength Training, Protecting the Health & Safety of the Athlete, and Empowering, Developing, and Advancing a Successful Career in Athletics. The National Strength and Conditioning Association also provides professional development opportunities.
- Adventure Travel Specialists
- Aerobics Instructors and Fitness Trainers
- Amusement Park Workers
- Athletic Directors
- Bicycle Mechanics
- Cancer Exercise Specialists
- Cruise Ship Workers
- E-Sports Coaches
- E-Sports Professionals
- Exercise Physiologists
- Fitness Directors
- Flight Attendants
- Gaming Occupations
- Health Club Owners and Managers
- Hosts/Hostesses
- Inbound Tour Guides
- Jockeys
- Kinesiologists
- Lifeguards and Swimming Instructors
- Museum Attendants
- Museum Directors and Curators
- Music Venue Owners and Managers
- National Park Service Employees
- Park Rangers
- Parking Attendants
- Personal Trainers
- Physical Education Teachers
- Physical Therapists
- Physical Therapy Assistants
- Pilots
- Professional Athletes, Individual Sports
- Professional Athletes, Team Sports
- Race Car Drivers
- Recreation Workers
- Recreational Therapists
- Reservation and Ticket Agents
- Resort Workers
- Ship's Captains
- Ski Resort Workers
- Spa Attendants
- Spa Managers
- Space Tourism Managers
- Sports Agents
- Sports Broadcasters and Announcers
- Sports Engineers
- Sports Equipment Managers
- Sports Executives
- Sports Facility Managers
- Sports Instructors and Coaches
- Sports Photographers
- Sports Physicians
- Sports Psychologists
- Sports Publicists
- Sports Scouts
- Sports Trainers
- Sportswriters
- Stadium Ushers and Vendors
- Swimming Pool Designers
- Talent Agents and Scouts
- Tour Guides
- Travel Agents
- Umpires and Referees
- Yoga and Pilates Instructors