High School
If you are interested in this field, take classes such as algebra, geometry, physics, chemistry, machine shop, and ecology. These courses and others incorporating laboratory work will provide you with a solid foundation for any postsecondary program that follows. In addition, classes in computer science, drafting (either mechanical or architectural), and public speaking are also very helpful.
Postsecondary Training
Many community colleges and technical institutes provide two-year programs under the specific title of energy conservation and use technology or energy management technology. In addition, schools offer related programs in solar power, electric power, building maintenance, equipment maintenance, and general engineering technology. Though not required for many entry-level jobs, these postsecondary programs can expand career options. With an advanced degree, applicants have a better chance at higher paying jobs, often with private industries.
Advanced training focuses on the principles and applications of physics, energy conservation, energy economics, instrumentation, electronics, electromechanical systems, computers, heating systems, and air-conditioning. A typical curriculum offers a first year of study in physics, chemistry, mathematics, energy technology, energy production systems, electricity and electromechanical devices, and microcomputer operations. The second year of study becomes more specialized, including courses in mechanical and fluid systems, electrical power, blueprint reading, energy conservation, codes and regulations, technical communications, and energy audits.
Considerable time is spent in laboratories, where students gain hands-on experience by assembling, disassembling, adjusting, and operating devices, mechanisms, and integrated systems of machines and controls. Students also usually complete an internship with a government agency or private company that provides energy conservation services to the public or businesses, or that conducts research in the field.
Other Education or Training
Many organizations offer conferences, symposia, seminars, and other continuing education (CE) opportunities. For example, the Association of Energy Engineers offers training programs such as Energy Auditing Fundamentals, Energy Efficiency Practitioner, and Energy Conservation in Industrial and Commercial Environments. The American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy and the Association of Energy Conservation Professionals also provide CE opportunities. Contact these organizations for more information.
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