High School
People interested in becoming construction inspectors must be high school graduates who have taken courses in drafting, mathematics (especially algebra and geometry), physics, speech, computer science, and English. Additional shop courses will undoubtedly prove helpful as well.
Some technical high schools offer specialized programs in electronics, carpentry, plumbing, and other trades. Some programs allow participants to earn credits toward future completion of an apprenticeship program.
Postsecondary Training
Employers prefer graduates of an apprenticeship program or community or junior college, or people with at least two years toward an engineering or architectural degree. Required courses include construction technology, blueprint reading, technical math, English, and building inspection. Many community colleges offer programs in building inspection technology. A growing number of inspectors (especially those without a lot of industry experience) are entering the profession with a bachelor's degree.
Most construction inspectors have several years' experience either as a construction contractor or supervisor, or as a craft or trade worker such as a carpenter, electrician, plumber, or pipefitter. This experience demonstrates knowledge of construction materials and practices, which is necessary in inspections. Construction inspectors receive most of their training on the job.
Other Education or Training
The American Society of Home Inspectors, International Association of Certified Home Inspectors, International Association of Electrical Inspectors, International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials, International Code Council, NAESA International, Women in Code Enforcement and Development, and National Association of Women in Construction offer continuing education classes, webinars, workshops, and other learning opportunities for inspectors. Contact these organizations for more information.
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