Environmental Scientists

Employment for environmental scientists and specialists is expected to grow 7 percent through 2033, according to the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL), or faster than the average for all careers. Scientists will find many opportunities particularly in private-sector consulting firms. Additionally, growth in the world's population is causing greater demand for environmental and water resources, which is spurring increased demand for environmental scientists.

An increase in environmental remediation and solution work (particularly focusing on minimizing waste, recovering resources, and preventing and controlling pollution) is also causing job growth for environmental scientists. They will be needed to collect and analyze data, and make recommendations for effective ways to improve environmental health. The DOL predicts that "other environmental scientists and specialists are expected to be needed to help planners develop and construct buildings, utilities, and transportation systems that protect natural resources and limit damage to the land."

The outlook for environmental scientists is tied in some degree to the level of environmental regulation on industry. When stricter environmental laws—particularly in relation to clean air and clean water—are established, business owners and environmental protection agencies need scientists to make sure operations and procedures are in compliance. But when regulations are rolled back, there is less need for scientists to assist in confirming compliance. In this instance, environmental scientists can find opportunities in research or other non-regulatory fields.