High School
Courses in mathematics (especially geometry), mechanical drawing, blueprint reading, computer science (because many forging processes are now automated), and English are recommended if you are planning to work in a forging operation. Machine shop and other shop courses are also helpful.
Postsecondary Training
A high school diploma is required to enter this field, and many employers prefer to hire applicants who have had electronics training or training with quality control systems in a trade school, community college, or technical institute. Students in two-year technical programs should study electronics or take programs in metallurgy, engineering, machinery, or computers.
Apprenticeship programs are available for occupations such as die setters, die sinkers, forge shop machinery repairers, and press operators. They generally take one to four years to complete. Apprentices get practical experience by working under the supervision of skilled workers. Their work experience is supplemented by classroom training in related areas such as power hammer, hand tool use, and blueprint reading.
Other Education or Training
The Forging Industry Association offers Forging University, a Web-based training center that features more than 100 interactive courses. Classes include Fundamentals of Forging 101, Ferrous Metallurgy for Plant Personnel, Hammer Safety, Press Safety, Heat Treatment of Carbon Steel Forgings, Induction Heating For Forging, and Safety & Health Orientation for the Forge Shop. The National Tooling and Machining Association also provides continuing education opportunities. Contact these organizations for more information.
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