High School
While in high school, take any art and design courses that are available. Computer science classes are also important, particularly those that teach page layout, digital design, Web design, animation, or the editing of art, video, and photographs. Other useful classes include English, speech, marketing, and social studies. Working on the school newspaper or yearbook can provide valuable design experience.
Postsecondary Education
A bachelor’s degree in graphic design, Web design, or digital design is required for most positions in the field. About 300 colleges and art schools offer art and graphic design programs that are accredited by the National Association of Schools of Art and Design. Applicants to bachelor’s degree programs in the graphic arts may be asked to submit samples of their work to prove their artistic ability. Many schools and employers depend on samples, or portfolios, to evaluate the applicants’ design skills. Students also typically complete at least one internship as part of their training.
A period of on-the-job training is expected for all beginning designers. The length of time it takes to become fully qualified as a digital designer may run from one to three years, depending on prior education and experience, as well as innate talent.
Certification
A growing number of colleges and universities provide undergraduate and graduate certificates in digital design, user experience, motion graphics, and related fields. Examples include Otis College of Art and Design, Fashion Institute of Technology, Webster University, and Indiana University.
Professional associations and for-profit, online learning platforms (OLPs) offer shorter-term (i.e., a few days to two to three months) certificate programs. For example, AIGA, the professional association for design, offers a wide range of certificates via its Certificates for Creatives program. Certificates are available in project management, communication and presentation, collaboration and relationship management, career development, small business management, technology, and other areas. Visit https://www.aiga.org/professional-development/certificates-for-creatives for more information.
Other Education or Training
The Graphic Artists Guild provides teleclasses and webinars to help its members keep their skills up to date and grow their businesses. Recent offerings included How to Create and Deliver Your Best Portfolio, Color Management for the Graphics Arts Professional, and Skillful Communication with Clients. The User Experience Professionals Association offers webinars such as UX Doesn’t Happen on a Screen, It’s in the Mind; Psychology 101: Revisiting the Basics of Human Behavior to Optimize User Experience Design; and Using Automated Testing Tools to Empower Your UX Research. AIGA, the professional association for design; International Game Developers Association; Society of Publication Designers; and other organizations also provide professional development opportunities. Contact these organizations to learn more.
- Advertising Account Executives
- Advertising Managers
- Advertising Workers
- Animators
- App Services Workers
- Architects
- Art Directors
- Art Teachers
- Artists
- Audio Recording Engineers
- Augmented Reality Developers
- Automotive Designers
- Back-End Developers
- Bloggers
- Brand Ambassadors
- Business Managers
- Cartoonists
- Chief Information Officers
- Chief Information Security Officers
- Columnists
- Comic Book Artists
- Computer and Video Game Designers
- Computer Network Administrators
- Computer Programmers
- Computer Support Service Owners
- Computer Support Specialists
- Computer Systems Programmer/Analysts
- Computer Trainers
- Computer-Aided Design Drafters and Technicians
- Content Management Specialists
- Copywriters
- Costume Designers
- Cybersecurity Architects
- Data Processing Technicians
- Database Specialists
- Demographers
- Desktop Publishing Specialists
- Digital Advertising Workers
- Digital Agents
- Digital Marketing Workers
- Directors of Corporate Sponsorship
- Drafters
- Editorial Assistants
- Editorial Research Assistants
- Editors
- Ergonomists
- E-Sports Professionals
- ETL Developers
- Exhibit Designers
- Fabric Designers
- Fashion Designers
- Fashion Illustrators
- Fashion Photographers
- Fashion Stylists
- Fiber Optics Technicians
- Film and Television Directors
- Food Photographers
- Full Stack Developers/Engineers
- Furniture Designers
- Gallery Owners and Directors
- Graphic Designers
- Graphics Programmers
- Green Marketers
- Greeting Card Designers and Writers
- Growth Hackers
- Hedge Fund Investor Relations Specialists
- Help Desk Representatives
- Home Stagers
- Illustrators
- Industrial Designers
- Information Assurance Analysts
- Information Brokers
- Information Security Analysts
- Information Technology Infrastructure Engineers
- Information Technology Security Consultants
- Interior Designers and Decorators
- Internet Consultants
- Internet Content Curators
- Internet Developers
- Internet Executives
- Internet Marketing and Advertising Consultants
- Internet of Things Developers
- Internet Quality Assurance Specialists
- Internet Security Specialists
- Internet Store Managers and Entrepreneurs
- Internet Transaction Specialists
- JavaScript Developers
- Jewelers and Jewelry Repairers
- Landscape Architects
- Learning Innovations Designers
- Live Streamers
- Magazine Editors
- Makeup Artists
- Market Research Analysts
- Marketing Consultants
- Marketing Managers
- Media Planners and Buyers
- Media Relations Specialists
- Medical Illustrators and Photographers
- Mobile Software Developers
- Motion Graphics Artists
- Multimedia Artists and Animators
- Multimedia Sound Workers
- Newspaper Editors
- Non-Fungible Token Artists
- Online Gambling Specialists
- Online Journalists
- Online Producers
- Online Reputation Managers
- Personal Privacy Advisors
- Photographers
- Podcasters
- Product Designers
- Product Development Directors
- Product Management Directors
- Product Managers
- Production Designers and Art Directors
- Professional Hackers
- Public Opinion Researchers
- Publicity Photographers
- Remote Health Care Engineers
- Sales Development Representatives
- Search Engine Optimization Specialists
- Silverware Artisans and Workers
- Smart Building Systems Designers
- Social Media Influencers
- Social Media Workers
- Software Application Developers
- Software Designers
- Software Engineers
- Software Quality Assurance Testers
- Songwriters
- Special and Visual Effects Technicians
- Statisticians
- Swimming Pool Designers
- Tattoo Artists
- Technical Support Specialists
- Technical Writers and Editors
- Technology Ethicists
- Telemarketers
- Unity Developers
- User Experience Designers
- Video Game Art Directors
- Video Game Producers
- Video Game Testers
- Visual Interaction Designers
- Webmasters
- Wireless Service Technicians
- Writers