Employers
Approximately 26,000 geoscientists (including geophysicists) and 6,500 hydrologists are employed in the United States. About 33 percent of these professionals work in California and Texas. Geophysicists are employed primarily by the petroleum industry, mining companies, exploration and consulting firms, and research institutions. Some geophysicists work as consultants, offering their services on a fee or contract basis. Many work for the federal government, mainly the National Geodetic Survey, the U.S. Geological Survey, and the Naval Oceanographic Office. Other geophysicists pursue teaching careers.
Starting Out
Most college career services offices are prepared to help students locate positions in business, industry, and government agencies and provide helpful information on career paths in geophysics. Other job contacts can be made through professors, friends, and relatives. Some companies visit college campuses in the spring of each year to interview candidates who are interested in positions as geophysicists. Additionally, some associations, such as the Seismological Society of America, offer job listings at their Web sites.
If you seek employment in the federal government you will have to take a civil service examination and be able to meet other specified requirements. Visit https://www.usajobs.gov for job opportunities with the federal government.
- Accountants
- Agricultural Scientists
- Air Quality Engineers
- Aquarists
- Arborists
- Archaeologists
- Architects
- Archivists
- Assessors and Appraisers
- Astrogeologists
- Astronomers
- Astrophysicists
- Auditors
- Big Data Developers
- Biochemists
- Bioenergy/Biofuels Workers
- Biofuels Processing Technicians
- Biofuels Production Managers
- Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
- Biologists
- Biomass Plant Technicians
- Biomass Power Plant Managers
- Biophysicists
- Bookkeeping and Accounting Clerks
- Botanists
- Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
- Cartographers
- Chemical Engineers
- Chemical Technicians
- Chemists
- Chief Sustainability Officers
- Civil Engineers
- Climate Scientists
- Coal Miners
- Computer Programmers
- Computer Systems Programmer/Analysts
- Corporate Climate Strategists
- Credit Analysts
- Demographers
- Divers and Diving Technicians
- Ecologists
- Economists
- Electrical Engineering Technologists
- Electrical Engineers
- Electricians
- Electronics Engineers
- Energy Brokers
- Energy Conservation Technicians
- Energy Consultants
- Energy Efficiency Engineers
- Energy Transmission and Distribution Workers
- Engineering Technicians
- Engineers
- Environmental Economists
- Environmental Education Program Directors
- Environmental Engineers
- Environmental Lawyers
- Environmental Lobbyists
- Environmental Planners
- Environmental Restoration Planners
- Environmental Scientists
- Environmental Technicians
- EPA Special Agents
- Ethical Sourcing Officer
- Financial Analysts
- Financial Planners
- Financial Quantitative Analysts
- Fish and Game Wardens
- Fluid Power Technicians
- Forensic Accountants and Auditors
- Forensic Meteorologists
- Foresters
- Forestry Technicians
- Fuel Cell Engineers
- Fuel Cell Technicians
- Futurists
- Geodetic Surveyors
- Geographers
- Geographic Information Systems Specialists
- Geological Technicians
- Geologists
- Geospatial Analytics Specialists
- Geotechnical Engineers
- Geothermal Energy Industry Workers
- Geothermal Production Managers
- Geothermal Technicians
- Green Builders
- Green Hotel/Resort Ecomanagers
- Green Products Manufacturers
- Green Transportation Careers
- Grounds Managers
- Groundwater Professionals
- Hardware Engineers
- Hazardous Waste Management Specialists
- Hazardous Waste Management Technicians
- Historians
- Horticultural Inspectors
- Horticultural Technicians
- Hydroelectric Plant Technicians
- Hydroelectric Production Managers
- Hydropower and Marine Energy Industry Workers
- Indoor Environmental Health Specialists
- Industrial Ecologists
- Industrial Engineering Technicians
- Laboratory Testing Technicians
- Land Acquisition Professionals
- Land Trust or Preserve Managers
- Landmen
- Landscape Architects
- Landscapers
- Line Installers and Cable Splicers
- Machine Learning Engineers
- Marine Biologists
- Materials Engineers
- Mathematicians
- Mathematics Teachers
- Metallurgical Engineers
- Metallurgical Technicians
- Meteorologists
- Meter Readers, Utilities
- Methane/Landfill Gas Collection System Operators
- Methane/Landfill Gas Generation System Technicians
- Microbiologists
- Mining Engineers
- Molecular and Cellular Biologists
- Museum Directors and Curators
- Nanomaterials Scientists
- National Park Service Employees
- Naturalists
- Non-Destructive Testing Specialists
- Nuclear Engineers
- Nuclear Reactor Operators and Technicians
- Occupational Safety and Health Workers
- Oceanographers
- Operating Engineers
- Optical Engineers
- Paleontologists
- Park Rangers
- Petroleum Engineers
- Petroleum Technicians
- Physicists
- Plasma Physicists
- Power Plant Workers
- Radiation Protection Technicians
- Range Managers
- Recreation Workers
- Recycling and Reclamation Workers
- Recycling Coordinators
- Remote Sensing Scientists and Technologists
- Remote Sensing Technicians
- Renewable Energy Careers
- Renewable Energy Engineers
- Rewilders
- Roustabouts
- Soil Conservationists and Technicians
- Soil Scientists
- Solar Energy Sales Representatives
- Solar Thermal Installers and Technicians
- Space Meteorologist
- Statisticians
- Surveying and Mapping Technicians
- Surveyors
- Tax Preparers
- Truck Drivers
- Wastewater Treatment Plant Operators and Technicians
- Water/Wastewater Engineers
- Welders and Welding Technicians
- Wildland Firefighters
- Wind Energy Engineers
- Wind Energy Operations Managers
- Wind Energy Project Managers
- Zoo and Aquarium Curators and Directors
- Zoologists