Orthoptists

High School

A strong background in math and science is required for orthoptists. Be sure to take classes in mathematics, biology, chemistry, and physics. English classes are helpful for honing writing skills, and psychology classes provide useful information that can be helpful when working with patients. Also take computer science classes.

Postsecondary Education

Most orthoptists have a bachelor's degree in science. Major areas of study may be biology, physiology, anatomy, or mathematics. They may also study basic physics, psychology, or child development. Coursework in orthoptics study usually includes eye anatomy and physiology, neuroanatomy of eye movements, basic ocular pharmacology, physiologic optics, and an introduction to ophthalmology. Students learn about diagnostic tests and differential diagnosis, and may also have to complete a research project.

Orthoptics students must complete a two-year fellowship training program. Most fellowship programs require students hold a bachelor's degree. Find a list of orthoptic fellowship programs at the American Association of Certified Orthoptists Web site, https://www.orthoptics.org/site/training-programs.