An IBM technology professional named John A. Zachman is credited with developing the basic concepts of enterprise architecture (EA) in the 1970s. He published many of his ideas in “A Framework for Information Systems Architecture,” a 1987 article in IBM Systems journal. In the 1990s, he updated his framework and published it as the Zachman Framework for Enterprise Architecture. The framework soon became an industry standard, although there are other enterprise architecture frameworks.
In the past 10 to 15 years, the vast amounts of data generated and the increasing importance of technology in the successful operation of organizations has prompted many companies, government agencies, and other organizations to hire enterprise architects to manage technology and use it to help their employers achieve a variety of goals.
- 3-D Printing Specialists
- Agile Coaches or Trainers
- Artificial Intelligence Specialists
- Augmented Reality Developers
- Automation Engineers
- Autonomous Vehicle Safety and Test Drivers
- Back-End Developers
- Big Data Developers
- Biometrics Systems Specialists
- Blockchain Developers
- Chief Information Officers
- Chief Information Security Officers
- Chief Robotics Officer
- Clinical Data Managers
- Cloud Engineers
- Computer and Office Machine Service Technicians
- Computer and Video Game Designers
- Computer Network Administrators
- Computer Programmers
- Computer Support Service Owners
- Computer Support Specialists
- Computer Systems Programmer/Analysts
- Computer Trainers
- Computer-Aided Design Drafters and Technicians
- Cryptocurrency Specialists
- Customer Success Managers
- Cybersecurity Architects
- Data Entry Clerks
- Data Processing Technicians
- Data Scientists
- Data Warehousing Specialists
- Database Specialists
- Deepfake Professionals
- Digital Agents
- Digital Workplace Experience Engineers
- Document Management Specialists
- Driverless Car Engineers
- Electrical Engineering Technologists
- Electrical Engineers
- Electronics Engineering Technicians
- Electronics Engineers
- Electronics Service Technicians
- Embedded Systems Engineers
- Ergonomists
- ETL Developers
- Fiber Optics Technicians
- Full Stack Developers/Engineers
- Futurists
- Geospatial Analytics Specialists
- Graphic Designers
- Graphics Programmers
- Hardware Engineers
- Health Informaticists
- Help Desk Representatives
- Industrial Designers
- Information Assurance Analysts
- Information Security Analysts
- Information Technology Consultants
- Information Technology Infrastructure Engineers
- Information Technology Project Managers
- Information Technology Security Consultants
- Internet Consultants
- Internet Developers
- Internet of Things Developers
- Internet Security Specialists
- JavaScript Developers
- Machine Learning Engineers
- Mathematicians
- Microelectronics Technicians
- Mobile Software Developers
- Model View Controller Developers
- Network Operations Center Engineers
- Network Operations Center Technicians
- Online Gambling Specialists
- Personal Privacy Advisors
- Product Development Directors
- Product Management Directors
- Product Managers
- Product Owners
- Project Managers
- Radio Frequency Identification Device Specialists
- Salesforce Developers
- Scrum Masters
- Semiconductor Technicians
- Site Reliability Engineers
- Smart Building Systems Designers
- Software Application Developers
- Software Designers
- Software Engineers
- Software Quality Assurance Testers
- Solutions Architects
- Systems Setup Specialists
- Technical Support Specialists
- Technical Writers and Editors
- Technology Ethicists
- Unity Developers
- User Experience Designers
- Visual Interaction Designers
- Wireless Service Technicians