High School
Persons interested in pursuing a career in avionics should take mathematics courses at least through solid geometry and preferably through calculus. They should take English, speech, and communication classes in order to read complex and detailed technical articles, books, and reports; to write technical reports; and to present those reports to groups of people when required. Many schools offer shop classes in electronics, computer-aided design, and in diagram and blueprint reading. Other important classes include physics and computer science (especially computer-aided design), as well as courses in emerging fields such as artificial intelligence and augmented and virtual reality.
Postsecondary Training
Most avionics engineers have a bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university and participate in a cooperative education program through their engineering school. Bachelor's degree courses usually include general engineering principles, structures, mechanics, aerodynamics, and electronics, as well as coursework in emerging technologies. Some avionics engineers have backgrounds as avionics technicians, receiving at least one year of electronics technician training. If not trained specifically in avionics, students should obtain a solid background in electronics theory and practice.
Larger corporations in the aerospace industry operate their own schools and training institutes. Such training rarely includes theoretical or general studies but concentrates on areas important to the company's functions. The U.S. armed forces also conduct excellent electronics and avionics training schools; their graduates are in high demand in the industry after they leave the service.
Certification
Many colleges and universities offer undergraduate and graduate certificates in avionics engineering, general engineering, aerospace technologies, and emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and hypersonics. In-person, online, and hybrid programs are available.
Other Education or Training
The American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics offers instructor-led and Web-based training; correspondence courses; conference sessions; and webinars. Topics include aerospace electronics and power systems, design engineering, digital avionics systems, management, production engineering, space logistics, and space systems. The American Society for Engineering Education offers continuing education opportunities for engineers via its annual conference and other events. The National Society of Professional Engineers provides webinars for student members. Recent webinars included “Career Success in Engineering: A Guide for Students and New Professionals,” “Ethics and Professionalism for Students and Young Engineers,” “How to Get Your First Job,” and “Engineering Your Career with a High Quality Social Network Web Seminar.” The Society of Women Engineers offers conference sessions, webinars, and other education resources on topics such as leadership, career development, and special issues for women in engineering. Contact these organizations for more information.
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