Avionics Engineers

Avionics engineers develop new electronic systems and components for aerospace use. Avionics engineers work closely with technicians, who assist engineers in these developments. Engineers also adapt existing systems and components for application in new equipment. For the most part, however, they install, test, repair, and maintain navigation, communications, and control apparatus in existing aircraft and spacecraft.

Avionics engineers involved in the design and testing of a new apparatus must take into account all operating conditions, determining weight limitations, resistance to physical shock, the atmospheric conditions the device will have to withstand, and other factors. For some sophisticated projects, they may work with technicians in designing and making their tools first and then using them to construct and test new avionic components.

The range of equipment in the avionics field is so broad that engineers usually specialize in one area, such as radio equipment, radar, computerized guidance, or flight-control systems. New specialty areas—such as hypersonic technology—are constantly opening up as innovations occur in avionics. Engineers keep informed of new developments in their specialty areas by reading technical articles and books and by attending seminars and courses, which are often sponsored by manufacturers.

Avionics engineers usually work as part of a team, especially if involved in research, testing, and development of new products. They keep notes and records of their work and write detailed, technical reports and other documentation for use by the engineering staff and management.