High School
In high school, take classes in mathematics (algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics), business, economics, history, accounting, government, and computer science. Developing strong communication skills is also important so be sure to take as many English and speech classes as possible.
Postsecondary Education
Chief financial officers (CFOs) typically have a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in finance, accounting, business administration, or economics. Many large companies require their CFOs to have a master’s degree in business administration, economics, accounting, finance, or taxation.
Certification
The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants offers certificate programs in international auditing and international financial reporting. The Association of International Certified Professional Accountants offers certificate programs in International Financial Reporting Standards, COSO internal control, and other fields. Contact these organizations for more information.
Other Education or Training
Many associations provide continuing-education opportunities. Financial Executives International, for example, offers webcasts, conferences, and self-study programs in topics such as financial reporting, general management practices, taxation, and personal development. The Association of Financial Professionals provides webinars and in-person seminars on financial risk management, capital budgeting, cost leadership, cash flow forecasting, and software programs such as Microsoft Excel. The American Management Association, Association of Corporate Treasurers, Association of International Certified Professional Accountants, CFA Institute, and the Institute of Management Accountants also provide professional development opportunities. Contact these organizations for more information.
Additionally, many large companies offer management training programs that help develop workers who are identified as being “management material.”
- Accountants
- Arbitrators
- Audit and Assurance Accountants
- Auditors
- Automatic Teller Machine Servicers
- Automotive Dealership Owners
- Bank Branch Managers
- Bank Examiners
- Billing Clerks
- Bookkeeping and Accounting Clerks
- Budget Analysts
- Business Continuity Planners
- Business Development Managers and Directors
- Business Intelligence Analysts
- Business Managers
- Buyers
- Chief Customer Officers
- Chief Executive Officers
- Chief Information Officers
- Chief Information Security Officers
- Chief Restructuring Officers
- Chief Revenue Officers
- Chief Robotics Officer
- Chief Sustainability Officers
- Chief Trust Officers
- Client Services Managers
- Collection Workers
- Community Health Program Coordinators
- Compliance Managers
- Continuous Improvement Managers
- Corporate Climate Strategists
- Corporate Community Relations Directors
- Corporate Lawyers
- Corporate Librarians
- Cost Estimators
- Credit Analysts
- Cultural Advisers
- Customer Service Directors
- Customer Service Representatives
- Customer Success Managers
- Customs Brokers
- Data Entry Clerks
- Data Scientists
- Database Specialists
- Decision Scientists
- Digital Workplace Experience Engineers
- Directors of Corporate Sponsorship
- Directors of Security
- Document Management Specialists
- Economists
- Entrepreneurs
- Ergonomists
- Ethical Sourcing Officer
- Event Planners
- Executive Recruiters
- Fashion Models' Agents
- Financial Analysts
- Financial Consultants
- Financial Institution Officers and Managers
- Financial Institution Tellers, Clerks, and Related Workers
- Financial Planners
- Financial Quantitative Analysts
- Financial Services Brokers
- Forensic Accountants and Auditors
- Franchise Owners
- Fraud Examiners, Investigators, and Analysts
- Health Care Managers
- Health Club Owners and Managers
- Health Data Analysts
- Human Resources Consultants
- Human Resources Managers
- Information Assurance Analysts
- Information Security Analysts
- Information Technology Consultants
- Information Technology Infrastructure Engineers
- Information Technology Security Consultants
- Internet Consultants
- Internet Executives
- Internet Security Specialists
- Internet Store Managers and Entrepreneurs
- Internet Transaction Specialists
- Investment Bankers
- Investment Banking Analysts
- Investment Banking Associates
- Investment Banking Sales Brokers
- Investment Banking Traders
- Investment Fund Managers
- Investment Professionals
- Investment Underwriters
- Labor Union Business Agents
- Legal Operations Specialists
- Loan Processors
- Loan Underwriters
- Loss Prevention Managers
- Management Analysts and Consultants
- Mergers and Acquisitions Attorneys
- Mobile Software Developers
- Mortgage Bankers
- Office Administrators
- Payroll Directors
- Personnel and Labor Relations Specialists
- Private Bankers
- Product Designers
- Professional Organizers
- Project Managers
- Proposal Managers
- Public Relations Specialists
- Purchasing Agents
- Receptionists
- Regulatory Affairs Managers
- Regulatory Affairs Specialists
- Sales Managers
- Sales Representatives
- Secretaries
- Software Application Developers
- Space Tourism Managers
- Statisticians
- Stenographers
- Strategy Managers
- Tax Accountants
- Tax Managers
- Tax Preparers
- Temporary Workers
- Traffic Managers
- Typists and Word Processors
- User Experience Designers
- Workplace Diversity Experts