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Home Health Care Aides

Education and Training Requirements

High School

Many home health care programs require only a high school diploma for entry-level positions. Previous or additional course work in family and consumer science, cooking, sewing, and meal planning are very helpful, as are courses that focus on family living and home nursing.

Postsecondary Training

Health care agencies usually focus their training on first aid, hygiene, and the principles of health care. Cooking and nutrition, including meal preparation for patients with specific dietary needs, are often included in the program. Home health care aides may take courses in psychology and child development as well as family living. Because of the need for hands-on work, aides usually learn how to bathe, dress, and feed patients as well as how to help them walk upstairs or get up from bed. The more specific the skill required for certain patients, the more likely an agency is to have comprehensive instruction.

Most agencies will offer free training to prospective employees. Such training may include instruction on how to deal with depressed or reluctant patients, how to prepare easy and nutritious meals, and tips on housekeeping. Specific course work on health and sanitation may also be required.

Other Education or Training

The National Association for Home Care & Hospice offers continuing education opportunities. Topics include non-skilled care, advanced clinical skills, and leadership. Visit https://nahc.org/education for more information.

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