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Graphic Designers

Education and Training Requirements

High School

While in high school, take any art and design courses that are available. Computer classes are also helpful, particularly those that teach page layout programs or art and photo editing programs. Working on the school newspaper or yearbook can provide valuable design experience. You could also volunteer to design flyers or posters for school events.

Postsecondary Training

A bachelor’s degree in graphic design, Web design, or digital design is required for most positions in the field. Many colleges and art schools offer art and graphic design programs that are accredited by the National Association of Schools of Art and Design. Applicants to bachelor’s degree programs in the graphic arts may be asked to submit samples of their work to prove artistic ability. Many schools and employers depend on samples, or portfolios, to evaluate the applicants’ design skills. Students also typically complete at least one internship as part of their training.

A period of on-the-job training is expected for all beginning designers. The length of time it takes to become fully qualified as a designer may run from one to three years, depending on prior education and experience, as well as innate talent.

Certification

A growing number of colleges and universities offer undergraduate and graduate certificates in digital design and related fields. Contact schools in your area to learn about available programs.

Other Education or Training

The Graphic Artists Guild provides online that focus on topics such as optimizing your portfolio, copyright trends, and utilizing social media for marketing and self promotion. AIGA, the professional association for design; Society for Experiential Graphic Design; Society for News Design; and the Society of Publication Designers also provide continuing education opportunities. Contact these organizations for more information.

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